5.22 problem 19

Internal problem ID [996]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 2, First order equations. Transformation of Nonlinear Equations into Separable Equations. Section 2.4 Page 68
Problem number: 19.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _rational, _Riccati]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime } x^{2}-y^{2}-y x -x^{2}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 11

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x)=x*y(x)+x^2+y(x)^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \tan \left (\ln \relax (x )+c_{1}\right ) x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.193 (sec). Leaf size: 13

DSolve[x^2*y'[x]==x*y[x]+x^2+y[x]^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to x \tan (\log (x)+c_1) \\ \end{align*}