12.32 problem 39

Internal problem ID [1236]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 7 Series Solutions of Linear Second Equations. 7.2 SERIES SOLUTIONS NEAR AN ORDINARY POINT I. Exercises 7.2. Page 329
Problem number: 39.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (2 x^{5}+1\right ) y^{\prime \prime }+14 x^{4} y^{\prime }+10 x^{3} y=0} \end {gather*} With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 19

Order:=6; 
dsolve((1+2*x^5)*diff(y(x),x$2)+14*x^4*diff(y(x),x)+10*x^3*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \left (1-\frac {x^{5}}{2}\right ) y \relax (0)+D\relax (y )\relax (0) x +O\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 20

AsymptoticDSolveValue[(1+2*x^5)*y''[x]+14*x^4*y'[x]+10*x^3*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 \left (1-\frac {x^5}{2}\right )+c_2 x \]