23.4 problem section 10.6, problem 4

Internal problem ID [1639]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 10 Linear system of Differential equations. Section 10.6, constant coefficient homogeneous system III. Page 566
Problem number: section 10.6, problem 4.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

Solve \begin {align*} y_{1}^{\prime }\relax (t )&=5 y_{1} \relax (t )-6 y_{2} \relax (t )\\ y_{2}^{\prime }\relax (t )&=3 y_{1} \relax (t )-y_{2} \relax (t ) \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.062 (sec). Leaf size: 57

dsolve([diff(y__1(t),t)=5*y__1(t)-6*y__2(t),diff(y__2(t),t)=3*y__1(t)-1*y__2(t)],[y__1(t), y__2(t)], singsol=all)
 

\[ y_{1} \relax (t ) = {\mathrm e}^{2 t} \left (c_{1} \sin \left (3 t \right )-c_{2} \sin \left (3 t \right )+c_{1} \cos \left (3 t \right )+c_{2} \cos \left (3 t \right )\right ) \] \[ y_{2} \relax (t ) = {\mathrm e}^{2 t} \left (c_{1} \sin \left (3 t \right )+c_{2} \cos \left (3 t \right )\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 60

DSolve[{y1'[t]==5*y1[t]-6*y2[t],y2'[t]==3*y1[t]-1*y2[t]},{y1[t],y2[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} \text {y1}(t)\to e^{2 t} (c_1 \cos (3 t)+(c_1-2 c_2) \sin (3 t)) \\ \text {y2}(t)\to e^{2 t} (c_2 \cos (3 t)+(c_1-c_2) \sin (3 t)) \\ \end{align*}