8.3 problem 3

Internal problem ID [4358]

Book: Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section: Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 13. Miscellaneous problems. page 466
Problem number: 3.
ODE order: 3.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_3rd_order, _missing_x]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime }=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$3)+2*diff(y(x),x$2)+2*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{1}+c_{2} \sin \relax (x ) {\mathrm e}^{-x}+c_{3} \cos \relax (x ) {\mathrm e}^{-x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.063 (sec). Leaf size: 37

DSolve[y'''[x]+2*y''[x]+2*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{2} e^{-x} ((c_2-c_1) \sin (x)-(c_1+c_2) \cos (x))+c_3 \\ \end{align*}