6.12 problem 12

Internal problem ID [4310]

Book: Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section: Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 6. SECOND-ORDER LINEAR EQUATIONSWITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS AND RIGHT-HAND SIDE NOT ZERO. page 422
Problem number: 12.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+4 y^{\prime }+12 y-80 \sin \left (2 x \right )=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 43

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+4*diff(y(x),x)+12*y(x)=80*sin(2*x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \sin \left (2 x \sqrt {2}\right ) c_{2}+{\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \cos \left (2 x \sqrt {2}\right ) c_{1}-5 \cos \left (2 x \right )+5 \sin \left (2 x \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.012 (sec). Leaf size: 49

DSolve[y''[x]+4*y'[x]+12*y[x]==80*Sin[2*x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to 5 \sin (2 x)-5 \cos (2 x)+e^{-2 x} \left (c_2 \cos \left (2 \sqrt {2} x\right )+c_1 \sin \left (2 \sqrt {2} x\right )\right ) \\ \end{align*}