8.10 problem Exercise 21.13, page 231

Internal problem ID [4107]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section: Chapter 4. Higher order linear differential equations. Lesson 21. Undetermined Coefficients
Problem number: Exercise 21.13, page 231.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_y]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime }-x^{2}-2 x=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+diff(y(x),x)=x^2+2*x,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {x^{3}}{3}-{\mathrm e}^{-x} c_{1}+c_{2} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.097 (sec). Leaf size: 24

DSolve[y''[x]+y'[x]==x^2+2*x,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {x^3}{3}-c_1 e^{-x}+c_2 \\ \end{align*}