1.8 problem First order with homogeneous Coefficients. Exercise 7.9, page 61

Internal problem ID [3926]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section: Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 7
Problem number: First order with homogeneous Coefficients. Exercise 7.9, page 61.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _dAlembert]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y+x \ln \left (\frac {y}{x}\right ) y^{\prime }-2 y^{\prime } x=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.094 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(y(x)+x*ln(y(x)/x)*diff(y(x),x)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = {\mathrm e}^{-\LambertW \left (-c_{1} {\mathrm e} x \right )+1} x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 60.116 (sec). Leaf size: 23

DSolve[y[x]+x*Log[y[x]/x]*y'[x]-2*x*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -e^{c_1} \text {ProductLog}\left (-e^{1-c_1} x\right ) \\ \end{align*}