1.23 problem 23

Internal problem ID [4983]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and calculus of variations. Makarets and Reshetnyak. Wold Scientific. Singapore. 1995
Section: Chapter 1. First order differential equations. Section 1.1 Separable equations problems. page 7
Problem number: 23.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_separable]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {\sqrt {y}}{x}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)=sqrt(y(x))/x,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \sqrt {y \relax (x )}-\frac {\ln \relax (x )}{2}-c_{1} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.182 (sec). Leaf size: 21

DSolve[y'[x]==Sqrt[y[x]]/x,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{4} (\log (x)+c_1){}^2 \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}