2.28 problem 28

Internal problem ID [5023]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and calculus of variations. Makarets and Reshetnyak. Wold Scientific. Singapore. 1995
Section: Chapter 1. First order differential equations. Section 1.2 Homogeneous equations problems. page 12
Problem number: 28.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_linear]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }+\frac {x +2 y}{x}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 13

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)+(x+2*y(x))/x=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = -\frac {x}{3}+\frac {c_{1}}{x^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.037 (sec). Leaf size: 17

DSolve[y'[x]+(x+2*y[x])/x==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\frac {x}{3}+\frac {c_1}{x^2} \\ \end{align*}