5.3 problem 118

Internal problem ID [2867]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 5
Problem number: 118.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_separable]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }+\tan \relax (x ) \cot \relax (y)=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.031 (sec). Leaf size: 11

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)+tan(x)*cot(y(x)) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \arccos \left (\frac {c_{1}}{\cos \relax (x )}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 5.888 (sec). Leaf size: 47

DSolve[y'[x]+Tan[x] Cot[y[x]]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\text {ArcCos}\left (\frac {1}{2} c_1 \sec (x)\right ) \\ y(x)\to \text {ArcCos}\left (\frac {1}{2} c_1 \sec (x)\right ) \\ y(x)\to -\frac {\pi }{2} \\ y(x)\to \frac {\pi }{2} \\ \end{align*}