6.25 problem 171

Internal problem ID [2919]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 6
Problem number: 171.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_rational, [_Riccati, _special]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime } x +a +x y^{2}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 59

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)+a+x*y(x)^2 = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {\sqrt {a}\, \left (\BesselJ \left (0, 2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {x}\right ) c_{1}+\BesselY \left (0, 2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {x}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {x}\, \left (c_{1} \BesselJ \left (1, 2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {x}\right )+\BesselY \left (1, 2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {x}\right )\right )} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.188 (sec). Leaf size: 45

DSolve[x y'[x]+a+x y[x]^2==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {\, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1;-a x)}{x \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;2;-a x)} \\ y(x)\to \frac {\, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1;-a x)}{x \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;2;-a x)} \\ \end{align*}