15.8 problem 17

Internal problem ID [9831]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 1, section 1.2. Riccati Equation. subsection 1.2.7-2. Equations containing arccosine.
Problem number: 17.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_Riccati]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime } x -\lambda \arccos \relax (x )^{n} y^{2}-k y-\lambda \,b^{2} x^{2 k} \arccos \relax (x )^{n}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.031 (sec). Leaf size: 34

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)=lambda*arccos(x)^n*y(x)^2+k*y(x)+lambda*b^2*x^(2*k)*arccos(x)^n,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = -\tan \left (-b \lambda \left (\int \frac {\arccos \relax (x )^{n} x^{k}}{x}d x \right )+c_{1}\right ) b \,x^{k} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 2.034 (sec). Leaf size: 48

DSolve[x*y'[x]==\[Lambda]*ArcCos[x]^n*y[x]^2+k*y[x]+\[Lambda]*b^2*x^(2*k)*ArcCos[x]^n,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \sqrt {b^2} x^k \tan \left (\sqrt {b^2} \int _1^x\lambda \text {ArcCos}(K[1])^n K[1]^{k-1}dK[1]+c_1\right ) \\ \end{align*}