2.3 problem 3

Internal problem ID [4805]

Book: A FIRST COURSE IN DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS with Modeling Applications. Dennis G. Zill. 9th edition. Brooks/Cole. CA, USA.
Section: Chapter 6. SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. Exercises. 6.2 page 239
Problem number: 3.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (x^{2}-9\right )^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+\left (x +3\right ) y^{\prime }+2 y=0} \end {gather*} With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 54

Order:=6; 
dsolve((x^2-9)^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+(x+3)*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \left (1-\frac {1}{81} x^{2}+\frac {1}{6561} x^{3}-\frac {289}{708588} x^{4}+\frac {304}{23914845} x^{5}\right ) y \relax (0)+\left (x -\frac {1}{54} x^{2}-\frac {13}{2187} x^{3}-\frac {131}{236196} x^{4}-\frac {596}{1594323} x^{5}\right ) D\relax (y )\relax (0)+O\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 70

AsymptoticDSolveValue[(x^2-9)^2*y''[x]+(x+3)*y'[x]+2*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 \left (\frac {304 x^5}{23914845}-\frac {289 x^4}{708588}+\frac {x^3}{6561}-\frac {x^2}{81}+1\right )+c_2 \left (-\frac {596 x^5}{1594323}-\frac {131 x^4}{236196}-\frac {13 x^3}{2187}-\frac {x^2}{54}+x\right ) \]