2.7 problem 10.3.8

Internal problem ID [4553]

Book: Basic Training in Mathematics. By R. Shankar. Plenum Press. NY. 1995
Section: Chapter 10, Differential equations. Section 10.3, ODEs with variable Coefficients. First order. page 315
Problem number: 10.3.8.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_linear]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (x^{2}+1\right ) y^{\prime }-x y-1=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve((1+x^2)*diff(y(x),x)=1+x*y(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \sqrt {x^{2}+1}\, c_{1}+x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.036 (sec). Leaf size: 19

DSolve[(1+x^2)*y'[x]==1+x*y[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to x+c_1 \sqrt {x^2+1} \\ \end{align*}