1.584 problem 598

Internal problem ID [7318]

Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 598.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {x^{2} \left (1-x \right )^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-x \left (-3 x^{2}+2 x +1\right ) y^{\prime }+\left (x^{2}+1\right ) y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 23

dsolve(x^2*(1-x)^2*diff(y(x),x$2)-x*(1+2*x-3*x^2)*diff(y(x),x)+(1+x^2)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {c_{1} x}{\left (x -1\right )^{2}}+\frac {c_{2} x \ln \relax (x )}{\left (x -1\right )^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.014 (sec). Leaf size: 20

DSolve[x^2*(1-x)^2*y''[x]-x*(1+2*x-3*x^2)*y'[x]+(1+x^2)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {x (c_2 \log (x)+c_1)}{(x-1)^2} \\ \end{align*}