4.4 problem 12

Internal problem ID [5893]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS with Boundary Value Problems. DENNIS G. ZILL, WARREN S. WRIGHT, MICHAEL R. CULLEN. Brooks/Cole. Boston, MA. 2013. 8th edition.
Section: CHAPTER 6 SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. CHAPTER 6 IN REVIEW. Page 271
Problem number: 12.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-x^{2} y^{\prime }+x y=0} \end {gather*} With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 24

Order:=8; 
dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-x^2*diff(y(x),x)+x*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \left (1-\frac {1}{6} x^{3}-\frac {1}{90} x^{6}\right ) y \relax (0)+D\relax (y )\relax (0) x +O\left (x^{8}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 27

AsymptoticDSolveValue[y''[x]-x^2*y'[x]+x*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,7}]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 \left (-\frac {x^6}{90}-\frac {x^3}{6}+1\right )+c_2 x \]