2.310 problem 886

Internal problem ID [8466]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, Additional non-linear first order
Problem number: 886.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_rational, _Abel]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {2 x^{2}-4 x^{3} y+1+x^{4} y^{2}+x^{6} y^{3}-3 y^{2} x^{5}+3 y x^{4}-x^{3}}{x^{4}}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 42

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) = 1/x^4*(2*x^2-4*x^3*y(x)+1+x^4*y(x)^2+x^6*y(x)^3-3*y(x)^2*x^5+3*y(x)*x^4-x^3),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {9 x -3+29 \RootOf \left (-81 \left (\int _{}^{\textit {\_Z}}\frac {1}{841 \textit {\_a}^{3}-27 \textit {\_a} +27}d \textit {\_a} \right ) x +3 c_{1} x -1\right )}{9 x^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.144 (sec). Leaf size: 82

DSolve[y'[x] == (1 + 2*x^2 - x^3 - 4*x^3*y[x] + 3*x^4*y[x] + x^4*y[x]^2 - 3*x^5*y[x]^2 + x^6*y[x]^3)/x^4,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [-\frac {29}{3} \text {RootSum}\left [-29 \text {$\#$1}^3+3 \sqrt [3]{29} \text {$\#$1}-29\&,\frac {\log \left (\frac {3 x^2 y(x)-3 x+1}{\sqrt [3]{29}}-\text {$\#$1}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{29}-29 \text {$\#$1}^2}\&\right ]=-\frac {29^{2/3}}{9 x}+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]