1.1 problem problem 38

Internal problem ID [4167]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, Kamke, 3rd ed, Abel ODEs
Section: Abel ODE’s with constant invariant
Problem number: problem 38.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class G], _rational, _Abel]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {-a y^{3}-\frac {b}{x^{\frac {3}{2}}}+y^{\prime }=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 34

dsolve(-a*y(x)^3-b/(x^(3/2))+diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {\RootOf \left (-\ln \relax (x )+c_{1}+2 \left (\int _{}^{\textit {\_Z}}\frac {1}{2 \textit {\_a}^{3} a +\textit {\_a} +2 b}d \textit {\_a} \right )\right )}{\sqrt {x}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.156 (sec). Leaf size: 99

DSolve[-a*y[x]^3-b/(x^(3/2))+y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [-2 \text {RootSum}\left [-2 \text {$\#$1}^3+\text {$\#$1} \sqrt [3]{-\frac {1}{a b^2}}-2\&,\frac {\log \left (y(x) \sqrt [3]{\frac {a x^{3/2}}{b}}-\text {$\#$1}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{-\frac {1}{a b^2}}-6 \text {$\#$1}^2}\&\right ]=\frac {a x \log (x)}{\left (\frac {a x^{3/2}}{b}\right )^{2/3}}+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]