8.5 problem 26(a.1)

Internal problem ID [192]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 3rd ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 5.2, second order linear equations. Page 311
Problem number: 26(a.1).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+2 y-4=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+2*y(x)=4,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \sin \left (\sqrt {2}\, x \right ) c_{2}+\cos \left (\sqrt {2}\, x \right ) c_{1}+2 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 29

DSolve[y''[x]+2*y[x]==4,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to c_1 \cos \left (\sqrt {2} x\right )+c_2 \sin \left (\sqrt {2} x\right )+2 \\ \end{align*}