12.4 problem Problem 19

Internal problem ID [2318]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, Stephen W. Goode and Scott A Annin. Fourth edition, 2015
Section: Chapter 8, Linear differential equations of order n. Section 8.10, Chapter review. page 575
Problem number: Problem 19.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+6 y^{\prime }+9 y-4 \,{\mathrm e}^{-2 x}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 24

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+6*diff(y(x),x)+9*y(x)=4*exp(-2*x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-3 x}+{\mathrm e}^{-3 x} x c_{1}+4 \,{\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.007 (sec). Leaf size: 23

DSolve[y''[x]+6*y'[x]+9*y[x]==4*Exp[-2*x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to e^{-3 x} \left (4 e^x+c_2 x+c_1\right ) \\ \end{align*}