2.9 problem 9

Internal problem ID [2741]

Book: Differential equations for engineers by Wei-Chau XIE, Cambridge Press 2010
Section: Chapter 4. Linear Differential Equations. Page 183
Problem number: 9.
ODE order: 4.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_high_order, _missing_x]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime \prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime \prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime }+y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$4)-2*diff(y(x),x$3)+2*diff(y(x),x$2)-2*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{x}+c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{x} x +c_{3} \sin \relax (x )+c_{4} \cos \relax (x ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 27

DSolve[y''''[x]-2*y'''[x]+2*y''[x]-2*y'[x]+y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to e^x (c_4 x+c_3)+c_1 \cos (x)+c_2 \sin (x) \\ \end{align*}