8.3 problem 9

Internal problem ID [625]

Book: Elementary differential equations and boundary value problems, 10th ed., Boyce and DiPrima
Section: Chapter 3, Second order linear equations, 3.3 Complex Roots of the Characteristic Equation , page 164
Problem number: 9.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime }-8 y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2) +2*diff(y(x),x)-8*y(x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{2 x}+c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-4 x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[y''[x]+2*y'[x]-8*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to e^{-4 x} \left (c_2 e^{6 x}+c_1\right ) \\ \end{align*}