9.45 problem 39 part(c)

Internal problem ID [1151]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 5 linear second order equations. Section 5.6 Reduction or order. Page 253
Problem number: 39 part(c).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_rational, _Riccati]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (1+2 x \right ) \left (y^{\prime }+y^{2}\right )-2 y-2 x -3=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 48

dsolve((2*x+1)*(diff(y(x),x)+y(x)^2)-2*y(x)-(2*x+3)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = -1-\frac {2 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x} x +{\mathrm e}^{2 x}}{-\frac {x \left (2 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x} x +{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )}{1+2 x}-c_{1}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.378 (sec). Leaf size: 41

DSolve[(2*x+1)*(y'[x]+y[x]^2)-2*y[x]-(2*x+3)==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {e^{2 x+1} (x+1)-c_1}{e^{2 x+1} x+c_1} \\ y(x)\to -1 \\ \end{align*}