2.11 problem 11

Internal problem ID [897]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 2, First order equations. Linear first order. Section 2.1 Page 41
Problem number: 11.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_separable]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }+\tan \left (k x \right ) y=0} \end {gather*} With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \relax (0) = 2] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.025 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve([diff(y(x),x) +tan(k*x)*y(x)=0,y(0) = 2],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = 2 \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (2 k x \right )+1}\right )^{-\frac {1}{2 k}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.047 (sec). Leaf size: 15

DSolve[{y'[x] +Tan[k*x]*y[x]==0,y[0]==2},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to 2 \sqrt [k]{\cos (k x)} \\ \end{align*}