3.6 problem 6

Internal problem ID [4475]

Book: Fundamentals of Differential Equations. By Nagle, Saff and Snider. 9th edition. Boston. Pearson 2018.
Section: Chapter 2, First order differential equations. Section 2.4, Exact equations. Exercises. page 64
Problem number: 6.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_exact, [_1st_order, _with_symmetry_[F(x)*G(y),0]]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{2}+\left (2 x y+\cos \relax (y)\right ) y^{\prime }=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.1 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(y(x)^2+(2*x*y(x)+cos(y(x)))*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ x -\frac {-\sin \left (y \relax (x )\right )+c_{1}}{y \relax (x )^{2}} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.16 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[y[x]^2+(2*x*y[x]+Cos[y[x]])*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [x=-\frac {\sin (y(x))}{y(x)^2}+\frac {c_1}{y(x)^2},y(x)\right ] \]