6.6 problem 6

Internal problem ID [4304]

Book: Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section: Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 6. SECOND-ORDER LINEAR EQUATIONSWITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS AND RIGHT-HAND SIDE NOT ZERO. page 422
Problem number: 6.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+6 y^{\prime }+9 y-12 \,{\mathrm e}^{-x}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 24

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+6*diff(y(x),x)+9*y(x)=12*exp(-x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = {\mathrm e}^{-3 x} c_{2}+{\mathrm e}^{-3 x} x c_{1}+3 \,{\mathrm e}^{-x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.018 (sec). Leaf size: 25

DSolve[y''[x]+6*y'[x]+9*y[x]==12*Exp[-x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to e^{-3 x} \left (3 e^{2 x}+c_2 x+c_1\right ) \\ \end{align*}