6.30 problem 36

Internal problem ID [4328]

Book: Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section: Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 6. SECOND-ORDER LINEAR EQUATIONSWITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS AND RIGHT-HAND SIDE NOT ZERO. page 422
Problem number: 36.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y-2 \sin \relax (x )-4 x \cos \relax (x )=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 21

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+y(x)=2*sin(x)+4*x*cos(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{2} \sin \relax (x )+\cos \relax (x ) c_{1}+\sin \relax (x ) \left (x^{2}-1\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.027 (sec). Leaf size: 28

DSolve[y''[x]+y[x]==2*Sin[x]+4*x*Cos[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{2} \left (2 x^2-1+2 c_2\right ) \sin (x)+c_1 \cos (x) \\ \end{align*}