7.6 problem 3

Internal problem ID [4336]

Book: Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section: Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 7. Other second-Order equations. page 435
Problem number: 3.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x], _Liouville, [_2nd_order, _reducible, _mu_x_y1], [_2nd_order, _reducible, _mu_xy]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {2 y y^{\prime \prime }-\left (y^{\prime }\right )^{2}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.07 (sec). Leaf size: 27

dsolve(2*y(x)*diff(y(x),x$2)=(diff(y(x),x))^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \relax (x ) = 0 \\ y \relax (x ) = \frac {1}{4} c_{1}^{2} x^{2}+\frac {1}{2} c_{1} x c_{2}+\frac {1}{4} c_{2}^{2} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 24

DSolve[2*y[x]*y''[x]==(y'[x])^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {(c_1 x+2 c_2){}^2}{4 c_2} \\ \end{align*}