2.3 problem Differential equations with Linear Coefficients. Exercise 8.3, page 69

Internal problem ID [3935]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section: Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 8
Problem number: Differential equations with Linear Coefficients. Exercise 8.3, page 69.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_quadrature]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {x +y+1+\left (2 x +2 y+2\right ) y^{\prime }=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve((x+y(x)+1)+(2*x+2*y(x)+2)*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \relax (x ) = -x -1 \\ y \relax (x ) = -\frac {x}{2}+c_{1} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[(x+y[x]+1)+(2*x+2*y[x]+2)*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -x-1 \\ y(x)\to -\frac {x}{2}+c_1 \\ \end{align*}