23.20 problem 651

Internal problem ID [3390]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 23
Problem number: 651.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _rational, _dAlembert]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {2 x \left (5 x^{2}+y^{2}\right ) y^{\prime }-y x^{2}+y^{3}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.166 (sec). Leaf size: 29

dsolve(2*x*(5*x^2+y(x)^2)*diff(y(x),x) = x^2*y(x)-y(x)^3,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{45} c_{1} x^{9}-\textit {\_Z}^{18}-6 \textit {\_Z}^{9}-9\right )^{\frac {9}{2}} x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 1.097 (sec). Leaf size: 216

DSolve[2 x(5 x^2+y[x]^2)y'[x]==x^2 y[x]-y[x]^3,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \text {Root}\left [-\text {$\#$1}^5+\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 e^{3 c_1}}{x^{3/2}}+3 e^{3 c_1} \sqrt {x}\&,1\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {Root}\left [-\text {$\#$1}^5+\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 e^{3 c_1}}{x^{3/2}}+3 e^{3 c_1} \sqrt {x}\&,2\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {Root}\left [-\text {$\#$1}^5+\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 e^{3 c_1}}{x^{3/2}}+3 e^{3 c_1} \sqrt {x}\&,3\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {Root}\left [-\text {$\#$1}^5+\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 e^{3 c_1}}{x^{3/2}}+3 e^{3 c_1} \sqrt {x}\&,4\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {Root}\left [-\text {$\#$1}^5+\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 e^{3 c_1}}{x^{3/2}}+3 e^{3 c_1} \sqrt {x}\&,5\right ] \\ \end{align*}