29.23 problem 845

Internal problem ID [3576]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 29
Problem number: 845.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _rational, _dAlembert]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {x \left (y^{\prime }\right )^{2}-y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.093 (sec). Leaf size: 39

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)^2 = y(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \relax (x ) = 0 \\ y \relax (x ) = \frac {\left (x +\sqrt {c_{1} x}\right )^{2}}{x} \\ y \relax (x ) = \frac {\left (-x +\sqrt {c_{1} x}\right )^{2}}{x} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.045 (sec). Leaf size: 46

DSolve[x (y'[x])^2==y[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{4} \left (-2 \sqrt {x}+c_1\right ){}^2 \\ y(x)\to \frac {1}{4} \left (2 \sqrt {x}+c_1\right ){}^2 \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}