1.3 problem Example 3.3

Internal problem ID [5083]

Book: THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN ENGINEERING AND MECHANICS. K.T. CHAU, CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 2018
Section: Chapter 3. Ordinary Differential Equations. Section 3.2 FIRST ORDER ODE. Page 114
Problem number: Example 3.3.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_separable]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {3 x^{2}+4 x +2}{2 y-2}=0} \end {gather*} With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \relax (0) = -1] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 19

dsolve([diff(y(x),x)=(3*x^2+4*x+2)/(2*(y(x)-1)),y(0) = -1],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = 1-\sqrt {\left (x +2\right ) \left (x^{2}+2\right )} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.099 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[{y'[x]==(3*x^2+4*x+2)/(2*(y[x]-1)),{y[0]==-1}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to 1-\sqrt {(x+2) \left (x^2+2\right )} \\ \end{align*}