12.7 problem 19.1 (vii)

Internal problem ID [10718]

Book: AN INTRODUCTION TO ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS by JAMES C. ROBINSON. Cambridge University Press 2004
Section: Chapter 19, CauchyEuler equations. Exercises page 174
Problem number: 19.1 (vii).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\[ \boxed {4 t^{2} x^{\prime \prime }+8 x^{\prime } t +5 x=0} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [x \left (1\right ) = 2, x^{\prime }\left (1\right ) = 0] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.015 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve([4*t^2*diff(x(t),t$2)+8*t*diff(x(t),t)+5*x(t)=0,x(1) = 2, D(x)(1) = 0],x(t), singsol=all)
 

\[ x \left (t \right ) = \frac {\sin \left (\ln \left (t \right )\right )+2 \cos \left (\ln \left (t \right )\right )}{\sqrt {t}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.029 (sec). Leaf size: 79

DSolve[{4*t^2*x''[t]+8*t*x[t]+5*x[t]==0,{x[1]==2,x'[1]==0}},x[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} x(t)\to \frac {1}{2} i \pi t^{\frac {1}{2}-i} \text {csch}(\pi ) \text {sech}(\pi ) \left ((2 \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;-2 i;-2)+(1+2 i) \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1-2 i;-2)) t^{2 i} \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1+2 i;-2 t)+(-2 \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;2 i;-2)-(1-2 i) \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1+2 i;-2)) \, _0\tilde {F}_1(;1-2 i;-2 t)\right ) \\ \end{align*}