3.7 problem 5.4

Internal problem ID [3884]

Book: Differential Equations, By George Boole F.R.S. 1865
Section: Chapter 4
Problem number: 5.4.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {\left (x \cos \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )+y \sin \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )\right ) y+\left (x \cos \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )-y \sin \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )\right ) x y^{\prime }=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.109 (sec). Leaf size: 24

dsolve((x*cos(y(x)/x)+y(x)*sin(y(x)/x))*y(x)+(x*cos(y(x)/x)-y(x)*sin(y(x)/x))*x*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{1}}{\cos \left (\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z} \,x^{2} \cos \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )-c_{1} \right )\right ) x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.346 (sec). Leaf size: 31

DSolve[(x*Cos[y[x]/x]+y[x]*Sin[y[x]/x])*y[x]+(x*Cos[y[x]/x]-y[x]*Sin[y[x]/x])*x*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [-\log \left (\frac {y(x)}{x}\right )-\log \left (\cos \left (\frac {y(x)}{x}\right )\right )=2 \log (x)+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]