6.14 problem 14

Internal problem ID [3910]

Book: Differential Equations, By George Boole F.R.S. 1865
Section: Chapter 7
Problem number: 14.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _Bernoulli]

\[ \boxed {y-y^{\prime } x -x \sqrt {1+{y^{\prime }}^{2}}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.093 (sec). Leaf size: 78

dsolve(y(x)=x*diff(y(x),x)+x*sqrt(1+(diff(y(x),x))^2),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \frac {c_{1}}{\sqrt {\frac {\left (x^{2}+y \left (x \right )^{2}\right )^{2}}{x^{2} y \left (x \right )^{2}}}\, \left (-\frac {x^{2}-y \left (x \right )^{2}}{2 y \left (x \right ) x}+\frac {\sqrt {\frac {x^{4}+2 y \left (x \right )^{2} x^{2}+y \left (x \right )^{4}}{x^{2} y \left (x \right )^{2}}}}{2}\right )}+x = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.271 (sec). Leaf size: 35

DSolve[y[x]==x*y'[x]+x*Sqrt[1+(y'[x])^2],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\sqrt {x (-x+c_1)} \\ y(x)\to \sqrt {x (-x+c_1)} \\ \end{align*}