1.18 problem Problem 14.24 (a)

Internal problem ID [1994]

Book: Mathematical methods for physics and engineering, Riley, Hobson, Bence, second edition, 2002
Section: Chapter 14, First order ordinary differential equations. 14.4 Exercises, page 490
Problem number: Problem 14.24 (a) .
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_linear]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {y}{x}-1=0} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (1\right ) = -1] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 10

dsolve([diff(y(x),x)-y(x)/x=1,y(1) = -1],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \left (-1+\ln \left (x \right )\right ) x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.024 (sec). Leaf size: 11

DSolve[{y'[x]-y[x]/x==1,y[1]==-1},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to x (\log (x)-1) \\ \end{align*}