27.9 problem 19

Internal problem ID [10096]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 2, Second-Order Differential Equations. section 2.1.2-1 Equation of form \(y''+f(x)y'+g(x)y=0\)
Problem number: 19.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime } x +2 y n=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.172 (sec). Leaf size: 31

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)+2*n*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = c_{1} x \operatorname {KummerM}\left (-\frac {n}{2}+\frac {1}{2}, \frac {3}{2}, x^{2}\right )+c_{2} x \operatorname {KummerU}\left (-\frac {n}{2}+\frac {1}{2}, \frac {3}{2}, x^{2}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 27

DSolve[y''[x]-2*x*y'[x]+2*n*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to c_1 \operatorname {HermiteH}(n,x)+c_2 \operatorname {Hypergeometric1F1}\left (-\frac {n}{2},\frac {1}{2},x^2\right ) \\ \end{align*}