13.6 problem 1(f)

Internal problem ID [6014]

Book: An introduction to Ordinary Differential Equations. Earl A. Coddington. Dover. NY 1961
Section: Chapter 3. Linear equations with variable coefficients. Page 121
Problem number: 1(f).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime } x +2 y=0} \] Given that one solution of the ode is \begin {align*} y_1 &= x \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 24

dsolve([diff(y(x),x$2)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x)=0,x],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = c_{1} x +c_{2} \left (\sqrt {\pi }\, \operatorname {erfi}\left (x \right ) x -{\mathrm e}^{x^{2}}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.034 (sec). Leaf size: 43

DSolve[y''[x]-2*x*y'[x]+2*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to -\sqrt {\pi } c_2 \sqrt {x^2} \text {erfi}\left (\sqrt {x^2}\right )+c_2 e^{x^2}+2 c_1 x \]