Internal problem ID [7497]
Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 7.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.
CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]
\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-y^{\prime } x^{2}-3 y x=0} \]
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 54
dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-x^2*diff(y(x),x)-3*x*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
\[ y \left (x \right ) = c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x^{3}}{3}} x +\frac {c_{2} \left (x^{6} \operatorname {WhittakerM}\left (\frac {1}{3}, \frac {5}{6}, \frac {x^{3}}{3}\right )+\left (5 x^{3}+10\right ) \operatorname {WhittakerM}\left (\frac {4}{3}, \frac {5}{6}, \frac {x^{3}}{3}\right )\right ) {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x^{3}}{6}}}{x^{4}} \]
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 0.139 (sec). Leaf size: 51
DSolve[y''[x]-x^2*y'[x]-3*x*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\[ y(x)\to \frac {1}{9} e^{\frac {x^3}{3}} \left (9 c_1 x-3^{2/3} c_2 \sqrt [3]{x^3} \Gamma \left (-\frac {1}{3},\frac {x^3}{3}\right )\right ) \]