Internal problem ID [12770]
Book: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS by Paul Blanchard, Robert L. Devaney, Glen R. Hall. 4th
edition. Brooks/Cole. Boston, USA. 2012
Section: Chapter 3. Linear Systems. Exercises section 3.2. page 277
Problem number: 12 (b).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.
Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=3 x \left (t \right )\\ y^{\prime }&=x \left (t \right )-2 y \end {align*}
With initial conditions \[ [x \left (0\right ) = 0, y \left (0\right ) = 1] \]
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 13
dsolve([diff(x(t),t) = 3*x(t), diff(y(t),t) = x(t)-2*y(t), x(0) = 0, y(0) = 1],[x(t), y(t)], singsol=all)
\begin{align*} x \left (t \right ) = 0 y \left (t \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{-2 t} \end{align*}
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 14
DSolve[{x'[t]==3*x[t],y'[t]==x[t]-2*y[t]},{x[0]==0,y[0]==1},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\begin{align*} x(t)\to 0 y(t)\to e^{-2 t} \end{align*}