1.105 problem 152

Internal problem ID [12202]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL and INTEGRAL CALCULUS. VOL I. by N. PISKUNOV. MIR PUBLISHERS, Moscow 1969.
Section: Chapter 8. Differential equations. Exercises page 595
Problem number: 152.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-2 a y^{\prime }+y a^{2}={\mathrm e}^{x}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 26

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-2*a*diff(y(x),x)+a^2*y(x)=exp(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{a x}+x \,{\mathrm e}^{a x} c_{1} +\frac {{\mathrm e}^{x}}{\left (a -1\right )^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.224 (sec). Leaf size: 28

DSolve[y''[x]-2*a*y'[x]+a^2*y[x]==Exp[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^x}{(a-1)^2}+e^{a x} (c_2 x+c_1) \]