1.6 problem 6

Internal problem ID [12103]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL and INTEGRAL CALCULUS. VOL I. by N. PISKUNOV. MIR PUBLISHERS, Moscow 1969.
Section: Chapter 8. Differential equations. Exercises page 595
Problem number: 6.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-2 k y^{\prime }+k^{2} y={\mathrm e}^{x}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 26

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-2*k*diff(y(x),x)+k^2*y(x)=exp(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{k x} c_{2} +{\mathrm e}^{k x} x c_{1} +\frac {{\mathrm e}^{x}}{\left (k -1\right )^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.221 (sec). Leaf size: 28

DSolve[y''[x]-2*k*y'[x]+k^2*y[x]==Exp[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^x}{(k-1)^2}+(c_2 x+c_1) e^{k x} \]