4.69 problem 1519

Internal problem ID [9851]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 3, linear third order
Problem number: 1519.
ODE order: 3.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_3rd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {\left (x +3\right ) x^{2} y^{\prime \prime \prime }-3 x \left (x +2\right ) y^{\prime \prime }+6 \left (1+x \right ) y^{\prime }-6 y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.031 (sec). Leaf size: 20

dsolve((x+3)*x^2*diff(diff(diff(y(x),x),x),x)-3*x*(x+2)*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+6*(x+1)*diff(y(x),x)-6*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = x^{2} c_{1} +c_{2} x^{3}+c_{3} \left (x +1\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.024 (sec). Leaf size: 58

DSolve[-6*y[x] + 6*(1 + x)*y'[x] - 3*x*(2 + x)*y''[x] + x^2*(3 + x)*Derivative[3][y][x] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {1}{8} \left (2 c_1 \left (x^3-3 x^2+3 x+3\right )-(x-1) \left (4 c_2 \left (x^2-2 x-1\right )+c_3 \left (-3 x^2+2 x+1\right )\right )\right ) \]