9.30 problem 1885

Internal problem ID [10217]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 8, system of first order odes
Problem number: 1885.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

Solve \begin {align*} t x^{\prime \prime }\left (t \right )+2 x^{\prime }\left (t \right )+x \left (t \right ) t&=0\\ t x^{\prime }\left (t \right )-y^{\prime }\left (t \right ) t -2 y \left (t \right )&=0 \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.453 (sec). Leaf size: 49

dsolve([t*diff(x(t),t)-t*diff(y(t),t)-2*y(t)=0,t*diff(x(t),t,t)+2*diff(x(t),t)+t*x(t)=0],[x(t), y(t)], singsol=all)
 

\[ x \left (t \right ) = \frac {\sin \left (t \right ) c_{2} -c_{3} \cos \left (t \right )}{t} \] \[ y \left (t \right ) = \frac {c_{2} t \sin \left (t \right )-\cos \left (t \right ) c_{3} t +2 \sin \left (t \right ) c_{3} +2 c_{2} \cos \left (t \right )+c_{1}}{t^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.019 (sec). Leaf size: 54

DSolve[{t*x'[t]-t*y'[t]-2*y[t]==0,t*x''[t]+2*x'[t]+t*x[t]==0},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} x(t)\to \frac {c_2 \cos (t)+c_3 \sin (t)}{t} y(t)\to \frac {c_2 t \cos (t)+2 c_3 \cos (t)-2 c_2 \sin (t)+c_3 t \sin (t)+c_1}{t^2} \end{align*}