11.24 problem 47

Internal problem ID [242]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 3rd ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 5.5, Nonhomogeneous equations and undetermined coefficients Page 351
Problem number: 47.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+3 y^{\prime }+2 y=4 \,{\mathrm e}^{x}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+3*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x)=4*exp(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {2 \,{\mathrm e}^{x}}{3}-{\mathrm e}^{-2 x} c_{1} +{\mathrm e}^{-x} c_{2} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 29

DSolve[y''[x]+3*y'[x]+2*y[x]==4*Exp[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {2 e^x}{3}+c_1 e^{-2 x}+c_2 e^{-x} \]