3.6 problem 6

Internal problem ID [32]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 3rd ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 1.4. Separable equations. Page 43
Problem number: 6.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class G`]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }-3 \sqrt {y x}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 66

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) = 3*(x*y(x))^(1/2),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \frac {x^{2}}{\left (-x^{3}+y \left (x \right )\right ) \left (-x^{2}+\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}\right )}+\frac {\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}}{\left (-x^{3}+y \left (x \right )\right ) \left (-x^{2}+\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}\right )}-c_{1} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.127 (sec). Leaf size: 26

DSolve[y'[x] == 3*(x*y[x])^(1/2),y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{4} \left (2 x^{3/2}+c_1\right ){}^2 y(x)\to 0 \end{align*}