4.17 problem 17

Internal problem ID [70]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 3rd ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 1.5. Linear first order equations. Page 56
Problem number: 17.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_linear]

\[ \boxed {y+\left (x +1\right ) y^{\prime }=\cos \left (x \right )} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (0\right ) = 1] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 14

dsolve([y(x)+(1+x)*diff(y(x),x) = cos(x),y(0) = 1],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {\sin \left (x \right )+1}{x +1} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.034 (sec). Leaf size: 15

DSolve[{y[x]+(1+x)*y'[x] == Cos[x],y[0]==1},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {\sin (x)+1}{x+1} \]