5.18 problem 18

Internal problem ID [96]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 3rd ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 1.6, Substitution methods and exact equations. Page 74
Problem number: 18.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_quadrature]

\[ \boxed {\left (x +y\right ) y^{\prime }=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 11

dsolve((x+y(x))*diff(y(x),x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = -x y \left (x \right ) = c_{1} \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 14

DSolve[(x+y[x])*y'[x] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -x y(x)\to c_1 \end{align*}