Internal problem ID [6804]
Book: Elementary differential equations. By Earl D. Rainville, Phillip E. Bedient. Macmilliam
Publishing Co. NY. 6th edition. 1981.
Section: CHAPTER 16. Nonlinear equations. Section 99. Clairaut’s equation. EXERCISES Page
320
Problem number: 12.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.
CAS Maple gives this as type [[_1st_order, _with_linear_symmetries], _rational, _dAlembert]
\[ \boxed {x {y^{\prime }}^{2}+\left (x -y\right ) y^{\prime }-y=-1} \]
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.094 (sec). Leaf size: 56
dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)^2+(x-y(x))*diff(y(x),x)+1-y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = -x -2 \sqrt {x} y \left (x \right ) = -x +2 \sqrt {x} y \left (x \right ) = \frac {\left (-c_{1}^{2}-c_{1} \right ) x}{-1-c_{1}}-\frac {1}{-1-c_{1}} \end{align*}
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 0.012 (sec). Leaf size: 46
DSolve[x*(y'[x])^2+(x-y[x])*y'[x]+1-y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\begin{align*} y(x)\to c_1 x+\frac {1}{1+c_1} y(x)\to -x-2 \sqrt {x} y(x)\to 2 \sqrt {x}-x \end{align*}