Internal problem ID [6812]
Book: Elementary differential equations. By Earl D. Rainville, Phillip E. Bedient. Macmilliam
Publishing Co. NY. 6th edition. 1981.
Section: CHAPTER 16. Nonlinear equations. Section 99. Clairaut’s equation. EXERCISES Page
320
Problem number: 21.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.
CAS Maple gives this as type [[_1st_order, _with_linear_symmetries], _dAlembert]
\[ \boxed {2 {y^{\prime }}^{2}+y^{\prime } x -2 y=0} \]
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.047 (sec). Leaf size: 36
dsolve(2*diff(y(x),x)^2+x*diff(y(x),x)-2*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{2 \operatorname {LambertW}\left (\frac {x \,{\mathrm e}^{\frac {c_{1}}{4}}}{4}\right )-\frac {c_{1}}{2}}+\frac {{\mathrm e}^{\operatorname {LambertW}\left (\frac {x \,{\mathrm e}^{\frac {c_{1}}{4}}}{4}\right )-\frac {c_{1}}{4}} x}{2} \]
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 1.194 (sec). Leaf size: 130
DSolve[2*(y'[x])^2+x*y'[x]-2*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\begin{align*} \text {Solve}\left [-\frac {\frac {1}{2} x \sqrt {x^2+16 y(x)}-8 y(x) \log \left (\sqrt {x^2+16 y(x)}-x\right )+\frac {x^2}{2}}{8 y(x)}=c_1,y(x)\right ] \text {Solve}\left [\frac {\frac {1}{2} x \sqrt {x^2+16 y(x)}-8 y(x) \log \left (\sqrt {x^2+16 y(x)}-x\right )-\frac {x^2}{2}}{8 y(x)}+\log (y(x))=c_1,y(x)\right ] y(x)\to 0 \end{align*}